Governments Role on Health Care Essay - 2580 Words

Introduction Have you ever wondered exactly what the government does for our country in regards to health care? Many have the impression that the government is not really of much assistance to them. However, in reality, the government does more than most people realize. The government actually plays a vital role in health care but most people look past it. I am sure very few people have actually sat down and pondered or even have done research to find out the impact of the government’s role in health care. However, I intend to clear up this misconception. The federal and state governments are the largest supporters of health care services in the United States. Examples of support that our government provides include assisting those†¦show more content†¦The Federal Employee Health benefit program is the largest employer health insurance program in the United States, insuring about 3 percent of all Americans. There are 133 plans, offering 188 coverage options that are participating in the FEHBP as of 2003. Preferred provider organization (PPO), fee-for-service plans, and Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) all offer options. The government’s contribution toward the cost of the beneficiary’s premium is â€Å"lesser of 72 percent of the average FEHBP plan premium, weighted by enrollment, or 75 percent of the premium for the plan chosen† (Karen Davis) . Just as importantly, the government funds and provides health care directly to many others who work or have previously worked for the federal government as well. Programs such as the â€Å"Defense Department† are for active-duty and retired personnel and their families that visit facilities owned by the government, using health care providers who work for the government. Nearly 7.8 million veterans out of the 25 million in the veteran population receive care directly from the Veterans Health Administration, a division of the Department of Veteran Affairs (VA). This care is also delivered in government owned facilities, by providers employed by the government. The Indian Health Service, whichShow MoreRelatedEssay on Healthy San Francisco Plan883 Words   |  4 Pages In 2007 San Francisco began its Healthy San Francisco Plan designed to provide health care for all San Francisco citizens. In 2007, it was estimated that San Francisco had 82,000 uninsured citizens. Under the plan, all uninsured citizens residing in San Francisco can seek care at the citys public and private clinics and hospitals. The basic coverage includes lab work, x-rays, surgery, and preventative care. The city plans to pay for this $203 million coverage by rerouting the $104 million the cityRead MoreHealth Care Policy Is An Anomaly Among Industrialized Nations Essay1580 Words   |  7 Pagesapproach to health care policy is an anomaly among industrialized nations. Disagreement about what the federal government’s role in health care ought to be, combined with the structur e of lawmaking institutions, have yielded generations of improvised policies and programs that intend to mollify individual issues created by the health care system rather than comprehensively addressing its flaws. Following World War II, while most industrialized nations were creating national systems for health care in orderRead MoreHealth Law and Regulations1354 Words   |  6 PagesHealth Law and Regulations Crystal Young HCS 545 October 3, 2011 Louise Underdahl Health Care Regulation Regulation plays a major role in the healthcare industry and healthcare insurance coverage. Through various regulatory bodies, the Department of Health and Human Services protects the public from a number of health risks while providing programs for public health and welfare. Agencies like the Centers for Medicare and MedicaidRead MoreMilitary Regime714 Words   |  3 Pages2002) while the government’s expenditure on health was around 0.3 percent of the GDP (World Health Organization, 2015b). In the same year, the World Health Organization (2000) ranked Myanmar at 190th out of 191 member states for overall performance of the health system, which was significantly lower than those of neighboring countries in the region such as Cambodia (ranked 174) and Lao PDR—People’s Democratic Republic (ranked 165). External pressures also affected Myanmar’s health system. A numberRead MoreThe Canada Health Act And The Medical Care Act999 Words   |  4 PagesAs evolved to the changes as a whole. The article summarizes the general Acts that were put into place in Canada in the 1980s, for example, the Canada Health Act and The Medical Care Act. The article outlines the characteristics of the primary health care reform in Canada. The authors provide an analysis to why the reform occurred to the end achievements, covering all of the steps in between. The article is more focused on the goals and objectives rather than the strategy of the reform. The mainRead MoreNhs Reform Essay examples1662 Words   |  7 PagesEquity and Excellence: Liberating the NHS White paper briefing, July 2010 The Secretary of State for Health, Andrew Lansley, has set out the government’s plans to reform the NHS in England. The plans, documented in a new white paper entitled ‘Equity and Excellence: Liberating the NHS’, state that more power will be given to patients and professionals in the design and delivery of health and social care. This briefing outlines a summary of the key reforms. Please note, some terms which require furtherRead MoreNutrition During The Second World War1255 Words   |  6 Pagesneeds to be addressed. Although nutritious eating derives from the choices of an individual, government has a role in improving the eating habits of young Australians. Poor eating habits reflect the entire society. The government’s influence over people is very strong. Government can provide practical ways to stimulate change. Furthermore, government focus on this issue would decrease health care costs allowing precious budget dollars to be spent on other importa nt affairs. For these reasons, it is crucialRead MoreThe Social Issues That Affect All Citizens Of The United1479 Words   |  6 Pagesthat affect citizens of the United States of America. For example, the two most important social issues that will impact citizens of the United States of America in 2017 include immigration and health care. Another aspect that affects immigration and health care in the United States of America is the role federal and state government will play. President Trump in his first few months has already created executive orders impacting immigration. â€Å"Executive Order 13769 suspended for 90 days the entryRead MoreThe Evolution Of U.s. Health Policy914 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant things to know about the evolution of U.S. health policy is that is has evolved in a specific manner based on U.S. historical context and that it is often times made ineffective and fractured due to the political process. The historical context of America’s founding and its value systems should not be ignored when attempting to address the development of health policy in our country (Stevens, Rosenberg, Burns, 2006). One of the first health â€Å"laws† in the U.S. was declared in 1610 in the VirginiaRead MoreHealth Benefits Of Smoking Cessation1113 Words   |  5 Pagessmoking cessation (MOH, 2017d). In primary health care setting, nursing management for smoking cessation can be achieved through one-on-one interaction with clients using ABC approach (MOH, 2009). In this approach, A represents asking or accessing the smoking status of individuals. Thus, health professionals working in the primary health sector should ask on every visit if the client is a current smoker. Again, ‘B’ stands for brief advice about the health benefits of smoking cessation. Additionally

Staffing Policies - Pros N Cons - 1319 Words

The Pros and Cons of International Staffing 1. Introduction There has been a rapid pace of internationalization and globalization over the last decade. Expanding business operations beyond national boundaries while continuing commitment to local markets requires more complex business structures. One of the most critical determinants of an organization s success in global ventures is the effective management of its human resources. The purpose of this paper is to summarize the advantages and disadvantages of the different international staffing approaches with special focus on the positive impacts as well as on the challenges of expatriation. 2. What is International Staffing? International management encounters many†¦show more content†¦7. Parent country nationals are not always sensitive to the needs and expectations of their host country subordinates. 8. Tensions between the expatriate executives and the HCNs (caused by philosophical issues such as the clash of cultures and also by some fairly hard issues such as the often substantial income gap). 9. Expatriates are very expensive in relation to HCNs. 10. Legal regulations of the host country. 11. Government restrictions. 12. Repatriation. 13. High failure rate. 2.2 The Polycentric Staffing Policy The polycentric staffing policy describes a multinational s approach of recruiting host country nationals to manage subsidiaries in their own country. There is The Pros and Cons of International Staffing little or no flow of personnel between the various countries (Mayrhofer and Brewster: In Praise of Ethnocentricity: 754). A number of advantages to this approach have been identified (Global Human Resource Management): 1. Language barriers as well as adjustment problems of expatriates and their families are eliminated (no adaptation problems). 2. Allows continuity of management within the host country. 3. The employment of HCNs is generally less expensive. 4. No tension between the locals and the watchdogs sent from headquarters occurs (Mayrhofer and Brewster: In Praise of Ethnocentricity: 754). 5. EnhancesShow MoreRelatedThe Success Of A Company1706 Words   |  7 Pagesn operational arrange is significant to the success of a company. A well-designed structure arrange may be a roadmap for folks to perform the responsibilities expeditiously at intervals the organization. The operational arrange identifies the following: what task should be completed, the personnel accountable for finishing same task, the timeframe or point for finishing a task, and also the price associated to finish work. Select Few may be a staffing firm placed in sharer, Georgia. The corporateRead MoreManaging International Staff2990 Words   |  12 PagesTOPIC 1 INTERNATIONAL STAFFING IN A MALAYSIAN MULTINATIONAL ( PROTON ) MANAGING PEOPLE IN MULTINATIONAL ORGANISATIONS TBS 981 MASTER OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS SYDNEY BUSINESS SCHOOL – INTI CAMPUS PREPADED BY: Yeow Sin Kah (4785149) LECTURER: Dr. Peter McLean SUBMISSION DATE: October 19, 2014 Executive Summary This report examines and evaluates various topics concerning the difficulty of international staffing. We aim to provide a holistic guideline and report that can aid and assistRead MoreEssay on Tanglewood Case Study16171 Words   |  65 PagesStaffing Strategies In reviewing Tanglewood case study 1, we evaluate all aspects of the company in order to determine which strategic staffing decision would potentially be suitable for meeting the organizations goals and staffing requirements. They’re 13 different staffing strategies which are distributed into two categories. Each one of the strategies is designed in a format of this one verses that one concept, making it so one would decide which would be best suited for the company. The twoRead MoreA Case Study Of Padi Cepat Essay2257 Words   |  10 Pages The challenges faced by Padi-Cepat are recruitment staffing challenges, scarcity of international talent management, cultural aspects of expatriates, diversity management, labor relation problems etc. The two major challenges faced by Padi- Cepat is the recruitment and staffing challenges and scarcity of international talent management .Padi-Cepat has to employ locals, expatriates and third country nationals. 2 The staffing challenges faced by Padi-Cepat are in the shape of ethnocentricRead MoreCase Study : Padi Cepat, A Malaysian Company Dealing With Food, Beverages And Baking Products Essay2210 Words   |  9 Pagesbusiness field. The challenges faced by Padi-Cepat are recruitment staffing challenges, scarcity of international talent management, cultural aspects of expatriates, diversity management, labor relation problems etc. The two major challenges faced by Padi- Cepat is the recruitment and staffing challenges and scarcity of international talent management .Padi-Cepat has to employ locals, expatriates and third country nationals. The staffing challenges faced by Padi-Cepat are in the shape of ethnocentricRead MoreRecruitment and Selection Strategies Essay2329 Words   |  10 Pageswe recommend you focus on your physical and financial resources. Keep in mind you will need to maintain all of your limousines to keep them in good working condition for your clients. You will also need to maintain all registration and insurance policies for the equipment. The maintenance of the vehicles must be followed for the long term. This will ensure increased cash flows. We also recommend performance and development training for managers as it is a key to organizational success. In additionRead MoreNew Challenges in Retail Human Resource Management5813 Words   |  24 Pagesin the manner in which they operate. Retailing of lifestyle products impacts directly on the changing culture of our societies—one has only to think of the introduction of the Sony Walkman or the Apple I-Pod to grasp the international range of con- sumer needs. In order to provide an expanding product and service range, retail has had to alter and amend its approaches to satisfy ever more voracious and in- creasingly sophisticated consumers. For several years, retailers have had a promi- Read More Teen Pregnancy in the United States Essay2801 Words   |  12 Pagessexual health information, confidential reproductive and sexual health services, and a secure stake in the future. Respect: Youth deserve respect. Valuing young people means involving them in the design, implementation and evaluation of programs and policies that affect their health and well-being. Lastly, Responsibility: Society has the responsibility to provide young people with the tools they need to safeguard their sexual health, and young people have the responsibility to protect them from too-earlyRead MoreMark and Spencer Essay17749 Words   |  71 Pageswebsites worldwide and opening around 100 international stores per year.† Robert Swannell, Chairman said: â€Å"We have a clear strategy for the business. We remain focused on delivering this strategy effectively and efficiently. â€Å"In line with the divid end policy set out last year, the Board is recommending a final dividend of 10.8p per share, resulting in an unchanged full year dividend of 17p per share.† Operational highlights: †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Maintained market share2 in Clothing and Food Managed our operatingRead Moretanglewood case10700 Words   |  43 Pagesï » ¿ ââ€"  TANGLEWOOD CASEBOOK for use with STAFFING ORGANIZATIONS ââ€"  ââ€"  7th Ed. Kammeyer-Mueller TANGLEWOOD CASEBOOK To accompany Staffing Organizations, seventh edition, 2012. Prepared by John Kammeyer-Mueller Warrington College of Business University of Florida Gainesville, Florida Telephone: 352-392-0108 E-mail: kammeyjd@ufl.edu Copyright  ©2012 Mendota House, Inc. Herbert G. Heneman III President Telephone: 608-233-4417

Poverty Is A Natural Element Of Society - 1515 Words

Will the poor every be able to break away from incomes that hardly put food on their tables? Sadly, the answer is probably not. Society’s current social structure promotes the constant financial growth of the rich and other hand, limits the growth of the poor. This current system is making poor feel worthless because of the inability to escape the cycle of poverty. Poverty is a natural element of society. It has become so open in the American culture that in order to eliminate it would require significant change from both ends of the socio-economic spectrum. United States is one of the wealthiest nations in the world with high inequality in the nation.. Inequality exists in wealth, power, income and education (Poverty Statistics: USA†¦show more content†¦There is a wide gender, race and ethnic difference present according to the 2014 statists. According to the 2014 statics, Child Poverty Rate is 21.1%, African American Poverty Rate is 26.2%, White Poverty Rate is 10.1 %, Native American Poverty Rate is 28.3%, People with Disabilities Poverty Rate is 28.5% and Hispanic Poverty Rate is 23.6% (Poverty Basic Statistics, 2014). As millions of Americans continue to struggle in a slow economy, a growing portion of the country says that poverty is caused by circumstances beyond individual control (Seth, W. 2011). According to the article by Seth, (2011), 20 years ago, majority of the public opinion poll respondent said that poverty was caused by â€Å"people not doing enough. According to the 2014 statistics, 47 percent of respondents say that poverty is due to other factors, which are not in individual’s control and could have been caused by lack of government responsibility (Poverty Basic Statistics, 2014). There have been also programs implemented to help the less fortunate. Programs such as Food stamps, housing assistance and social security are programs that have helped or trying to help lower the high risk of poverty. These programs have he lped but are not enough to eliminate poverty. From the macro level perspective, it is hard to choose a stand between conservative and liberal because they both have their part for poverty in America. Neither of that side is perfect; however if I would have to really

Coll 100 Quiz 1 - 800 Words

Question 1 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points An academic service that will analyze a paper and report instances of potential plagiarism for the student to edit before submitting for a grade is __________________. B.TurnItIn Question 2 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points American Public University System (APUS) is made up of two institutions, American Public University (APU) and American Military University (AMU). True Question 3 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points To be eligible for the President’s Honor List a student must have: A.Completed five classes with AMU or APU in current program. B.Begun and completed three classes at the undergraduate or two classes at the graduate level in the prior 6-month period. C.Achieved a 4.0 cumulative grade point†¦show more content†¦True Question 10 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points There is a fee for withdrawing from a class within the first week of class. False Question 11 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points The culminating activity (final assignment) for COLL 100 is a(n) C.three to five page written research paper. Question 12 of 20 0.0/ 0.5 Points Undergraduate students who do not maintain a GPA of 2.5 or higher will be placed on Academic Probation. False Question 13 of 20 0.0/ 0.5 Points Though exceptions can be made at the discretion of the instructor, unless other arrangements have been made for an extension, an assignment submitted late in COLL100 is subject to a penalty of how much? C. 5% Question 14 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points What is the minimum Cumulative Grade Point Average (GPA) an undergraduate must have in order to remain in good standing and earn a degree at APUS? C.2.0 Question 15 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points Academic dishonesty could be considered: A.Submitting another person s work. B.Writing a paper for someone else. C.Submitting the same work for credit without approval (e.g., submitting the same assignment twice for different courses). D.All of the above. Question 16 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points APUS has a standard writing style format required of all students, regardless of academic program. False Question 17 of 20 0.5/ 0.5 Points If you choose to withdraw from a class, which of the following is true: A.The average you had at the point of withdrawal will not beShow MoreRelatedStudy on Immediate Newborn Care4064 Words   |  17 PagesPROBLEM â€Å"A QUASI EXPERIMENTAL STUDY TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DEMONSTRATION METHOD ON ENHANCING KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF STUDENT NURSES REGARDING IMMEDIATE NEWBORN CARE IN SELECTED NURSING INSTITUTIONS AT MANDYA†, KARNATAKA. 6.4 OBJECTIVES 1. To assess the pretest level of knowledge of experimental and control group regarding immediate newborn care. 2. To assess the pretest level of practice of experimental and control group regarding immediate newborn care. 3. To assess the post

The market segmentation Free Essays

Market segmentation is the process of identifying markets and then dividing those markets into groups.   The groups consist of characteristics that are similar and they have similar product needs.   The groups can consist of people or organizations. We will write a custom essay sample on The market segmentation or any similar topic only for you Order Now A market consists of people or organizations that have similar needs of a product, have the ability, willingness and authority to buy products.   There are two types of markets the consumer market and the organizational or business market.   The purpose of the consumer market is to supply goods and services to the customers for their own benefit and not for sale.   The organizational or business markets are markets that are business oriented such as the products in the markets are usually sold thus the businessmen sell them for a profit. The reason behind the dividing the market is to identify groups of customers who have similar tastes and preferences, to understand the customers behavior so that the right kind of goods are delivered to them and to ensure that the right marketing strategies are identified so as to ensure that the different preferences chosen to satisfy the needs of the customers If a product can be from a particular company   whose cost of advertising is low thus   it can be   in a position to boost sales of a company   since the cost of maintaining it is low and their returns can increase with time.. Successful market segmentation is one that has the following characteristics: segment members that are internally the same and externally different or heterogeneous. The market can be segmented based on whether it is a consumer market or an industry or business market. In the customer market the basis of segmentation is based on variables such as the geographical, demographic, and psychographic and the behavioristic variables. The psychographic segmentation is a segmentation that is used to describe the customers in terms of their activities, opinions, emotions, values, motivations and lifestyles. These enables the producers of the products to know which product are beneficial to the customers in terms of their preferences and tastes.   The application of this segmentation enables the manufactures to improve on their mode of developing their products, brand positioning, targeting and advertising so that the sales volume of the product can increase and this can result in greater returns for the company. The demographic segmentation involves classifying people who come from the same geographic boundaries and those who possess the same goals for example in a banking industry the introduction of automatic teller machines can enhance efficiency in the business because it can enable the customers to access cash quickly and to enable them complete transactions promptly since the machine is located in a place where customers are many hence the service delivery process is efficient for this customers. Geographical segmentation refers to dividing segments based on their region of the world, country size and density of the area. In the rural areas we have products such as the farming equipment and material because they are mostly used there while the urban centers consists of products that have been produced and manufactured and are ready for consumption since the residents there do not have land to cultivate products for consumption for themselves and for their children. The market can be segmented in the industrial market using the following variables: Location, company type and the behavioral characteristics. In case of the location variable the businessmen consider this factor seriously because the distance between where the source of the product is made and the market can be too big such that the cost of transportation can be too high for the businessmen to afford and thus render the market to be unprofitable thus this issue should be addressed so that it can be eliminated in the future.   . In case of company type segment the customers can be classified according to the company size, industry, decision-making and the purchase criteria.   The customers can prefer a commodity based on how well the product has been in the market and whether the industry in which it is produced is known because customers tend to accept a product, which has been in the market for a long time. (Steenkamp and Ter Hofstede 2002) The behavioral characteristics in the industrial market are: usage rate means the frequency in which a product is consumed if it is high it means that its demand is high thus it supply is likely to be high for example goods such as the consumable’s such as salt ,sugar there is a likelihood of being demand many times because people cannot stay without them,   buying status that is customers who regularly consume a product   can make the target market to perform effectively because of their consistency in purchasing their products.The procedure of purchasing the product is also determined such as the sealed bids or negotiated procedure.   In the sealed bid procedures customers purchase a product based on the price tags of the product this type of segmentation is important to consider since it enables the produce to always have adequate stock of the product so as to avoid stock outs. The criteria that are used in identifying a market segment is that it must be identifiable that is a customer must be in a position to recognize the segment that is appropriate for them since customers tend to consume a product on the basis of how they have the product in the market and its quality.   It must be accessible that is the segment must be within the reach of the customers thus the communication and distribution channels must be improved so that the product reaches the customers within the given period of time that the marketers must advertise their products so that customers can be made aware of the existence of the product.. The segments must be substantial that is they must be large enough so that the resources that are used to avail them to the customers are cost effective that is the cost of product should not be too costly that is the cost of product should not be too large as compared to the revenue that is derived from them. The marketing needs must be unique so that they can be in position to capture a wider market so that customer can be able to change to the new brand in the market and thus increase the sales volume.   The segments must be stable so that the cost of maintaining the product is not too high than the returns that are derived from it. Industrial market segmentation is a segmentation that is used in guiding the industrial and business customers in their decision-making strategies.   The goal of these segmentation is to identify the customers in terms of whether they are potential customers so that their behavior can be identified so as to enable the marketers to identify the important issues that affect them directly .The factors that can affect them are: the prices, programs or solutions that can enable the company to increase their returns within a given period of time.( Haas, R.W. and Wotruba, T.R. 1983). Targeting refers to process of identifying segments that need to be addressed.   The companies tend to choose some segments and to downplay other segment because their aim is to look for segments that produce as much returns to the company as possible.   The target market involves people such as the end user companies’ procurement managers, company houses contracting companies and the external sales agents. Target audience involves individuals that influence the purchasing decision but they do not buy the product such individuals involves design engineers, architects, project managers, and the operational managers. The target markets can be identified by looking at customers who have similar needs so that the produces can channel their efforts to products that are beneficial to the customers and they suit their tastes and preferences. Positioning involves advertising the product value to customers so as to increase the products sales volume. Positions are described using various variables and using parameters that are essential to a customer.   The customers position a product in relation to the brand or product that is within their reach.   Thus it is important for the marketers to conduct a research about how the customers rate different products and their marketing variables so that they can increase their sales volume. The markers need to improve on their marketing variables so that they can improve on their marketing strategies because the customers can determine the success of the business.   The marketers should set up strategies which are geared to having a portfolio that can ensure that their product compete with. Positioning involves how people perceive a product that is in the market.   The products or services provide a map that enables the marketers to identify which characteristics can be compared and contrasted to another product that is competing with it so as to put in place mechanisms that will enable them to compete effectively with their rivals. Market segmentation is therefore necessary because it enables markets of different sizes to compete effectively since markets are divided based on their segments thus the small companies can be able to compete with the bigger companies since their scale of production is limited due to their size and the shelves where goods are displayed can not be in a position to accommodate all kinds of goods unlike the big companies whose economies of scale is high due to their size. REFERENCES Approaches†, (1980) Marketing Science Institute, Working Paper #80-105 Cambridge, Mass. Haas, R.W. and Wotruba, T.R. (1983). Marketing Management: Concepts, Practice And Cases. Pleno, Texas: Business Publications, Inc. Kotler, P. (1976) Marketing Management (3rd. Ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall. McKenna, R. (1988) â€Å"Marketing in the Age of Diversity†, Harvard Business Review, Vol 66, September-October. Pine, J. (1993) â€Å"Mass Customizing Products and Services†, Planning Review, Vol 22, July-August, Steenkamp and Ter Hofstede (2002)†International Market Segmentation issues and Perspectives†, Intern’s of Market Research Vol19, 185-285 Wedel, Michael and Wagner A.Kamakura (2000) Market Segmentation Conceptual and Methodological Foundations Amsterdam: Kluwer How to cite The market segmentation, Essay examples

Economics for Business Equity and Marketisation

Question: Discuss about theEconomics for Business for Equity and Marketisation. Answer: The importance of the education sector in Australia cannot be overstated. It comes as no new fact that the education sector of Australia plays an important role, as apart from serving the Australian students, the country has come to be known for offering a great variety of study options to the international students as well. Australia being a center of education for so many students, the Australian government has been introducing a variety of reforms to ensure the bright future of the students studying in Australia. From establishing different training packages, to funding the education of the less privileged students, the Australian education industry has come a long way in the last few years (Sullivan et al. 2013). Education plays an important role in the economy of the Australian government, as Australia is slowly emerging as an important destination for the international students, who contribute an average of $ 15.6 per year. Keeping in consideration, the higher demand of skilled education, the Australian government has been introducing various reforms to help the students become industry ready, and to equip them with the necessary professional skills as well (Savage et al. 2013). The Australian government plays an important role in the school education sector of the country. The government has introduced the Students First Package of reforms, which focuses on four important factors, to ensure the growth of high quality education in the schools: Improvement in the quality of the teacher Engagement of the parents in the academic matters Autonomy of the schools Strengthening the Australian curriculum Besides, based on the Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians, the Australian government has aimed to achieve the equity and excellence in terms of the education delivered to the school students of Australia (Zajda 2013). The Australian government helps in the achievement of this goal, buy finding the government as well as non-government schools of Australia. Besides, the Council of Australian Government, Early Childhood Development Committee are some of the advisory bodies, which supervise, and make the necessary recommendations on the school education sector of Australia. Australia has also introduced Australias Aid Program and Education for All, whereby the country has shown its commitment to create an all-inclusive approach to the issue of education, so that every child and each youth can get access to high quality education. The aid policy of the Australian government has made a commendable change as during the year of 2013-14, the policy has helped 1.4 million children to gain admission in different government schools. With the admission of new education, were also introduced highly qualified and professionally trained 100000 new teachers, and 450 Australian scholarships (Zink 2014). Vocational Education and Training ( VET) system has been introduced by the Australian government. Since 1960 the VET policy has been in vogue in Australia, and yet it has undergone much radical changes in the last few years. The VET system is governed jointly by the government and the independent bodies. The aim of the VET is to assist the students earn sufficient skill, knowledge, expertise and competency required to be employed in a professional field (Hill et al. 2016). Further, it has also been observed that a huge number of immigrants coming to Australia for the completion of studies,are unable to communicate fluently in English. Hence, the VET sector also caters to the needs of the communication skill needs of the indigenous and immigrant section of the population as well. The VET organization helps the students become industry-ready, and enhance their employability skills, and as such around 1.7 million students got enrolled in the public VET system, as opposed to a mere 9,50, 000 students in the Australian universities in the year 2007. VET is largely funded by the Australian government, and the state and tertiary government of Australia that enables the Australian students get government subsidies, for the completion of short duration technical courses, such as cabinet marketing, mortuary studies, fashion designing, and many more (Stehlic 2013). The Australian government also pays sufficient attention to the quality of the professional training imparted to the Australian students; hence, the trainers firstrequireto comply with the national set of compliance standards of the Australian Quality Training Framework, before their service as trainers is approved by the government. The establishment of the Australian Industry and Skills Committee (AISC), was another important reformatory step undertaken by the Australian government. Established in the year 2015, the committee consists of some of the great industrial leaders of Australia, who are responsible for providing guidance and leadership to the VET system (Li and Powdthavee 2015). The Bradley Review committee was established in 2007, that based on its findings, reported that the students from low-socio economic classesare not being encouraged enough to pursue higher education, due to lack of money. Hence, in the year 2009, the Australian government responded to the review co mmittee, by introducing educational reforms according to which the government will be responsible for providing subsidies to the students pursuing tertiary education in Australia. The federal government of Australia has endorsed the policy of the Australian students entitlement to tertiary education. A student accordingly receives guaranteed funding assistance from the Australian government for the pursuit of higher education. The students can also gain easy access to the income contingent loans offered by the government (Mathews 2013). Needless to say the Australian government has gone a long way in achieving high quality education, with the help of the introduction of significant educational reforms and policies. However, as the Melbourne Declaration also noted, there is an increasing need for the government to improve the educational condition of the Aboriginal population of the Torres Strait, as these students from the low socio-economic backgrounds do not enjoy an equitable access to the educational resources. Again, although the Australian students are expected to enjoy the right to government funds for the completion of higher education, the entitlement policy currently applies to a limited number of institutions. Similarly, some VET diplomas are funded by the government in some limited states of Australia, and not in all states. Thus, there is an increasing inequitable distribution of education, which must be taken care of by the government. Reference List: Hill, D., Hill, T. and Perlitz, L., 2016.Vocational Training and Assessment: A Blended Learning Package for TAE Certificate IV. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Li, J. Powdthavee, N. 2015, "Does more education lead to better health habits? Evidence from the school reforms in Australia",Social Science Medicine,vol. 127, pp. 83-91. Matthews, J. 2013;2012;, "The educational imagination and the sociology of education in Australia",The Australian Educational Researcher,vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 155-171 Savage, G.C., Sellar, S. and Gorur, R., 2013. Equity and marketisation: Emerging policies and practices in Australian education.Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education,34(2), pp.161-169. Stehlik, T., 2016.Teaching in the VET sector in Australia [Book Review].Australian Journal of Adult Learning,56(1), p.131. Sullivan, P., Jorgensen, R., Boaler, J. Lerman, S. 2013, "Transposing reform pedagogy into new contexts: complex instruction in remote Australia",Mathematics Education Research Journal,vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 173-184. Zajda, J., 2013. Globalisation and neo-liberalism as educational policy in Australia.Neo-liberal Educational Reforms: A Critical Analysis,107, p.164. Zink, R. 2014, "John Dewey and education outdoors: Making sense of the 'educational situation' through more than a century of progressive reforms: Quay, J., Seaman, J. John Dewey and education outdoors: Making sense of the 'educational situation' through more than a century of progressive reforms. The Netherlands: Sense Publishers",Australian Journal of Outdoor Education,vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 54.